Pharmacological postconditioning treatment of myocardial infarction with netrin-1.

Effects of Postconditioning, Preconditioning and Perfusion of L-carnitine During Whole Period of Ischemia/ Reperfusion on Cardiac Hemodynamic Functions and Myocardial Infarction Size in Isolated Rat Heart

The winding road to cardioprotection

Over the past two decades, the mortality from acute myocardial infarction (AMI) has been reduced dramatically. Timely reperfusion is the most powerful intervention for limiting infarct size, alongside antiplatelet, antithrombotic and anti-ischemic therapies. Paradoxically, reperfusion itself can also exacerbate myocardial injury, so called ‘‘reperfusion injury’’, which can cause additional card...

Postconditioning signalling in the heart: mechanisms and translatability.

The protective effect of ischaemic postconditioning (short cycles of reperfusion and reocclusion of a previously occluded vessel) was identified over a decade ago commanding intense interest as an approach for modifying reperfusion injury which contributes to infarct size in acute myocardial infarction. Elucidation of the major mechanisms of postconditioning has identified potential pharmacolog...

Postconditioning the human heart

Acute myocardial infarction is a frequent and disabling disease. Ischemic postconditioning, consisting of repeated brief cycles of ischemia-reperfusion performed immediately after reperfusion following a prolonged ischemic insult, dramatically reduces infarct size in experimental models. A recent clinical study demonstrated that repeated brief episodes of inflation-deflation of the angioplasty ...

Signalling pathways in ischaemic postconditioning.

Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the leading cause of death globally. Following an acute coronary artery occlusion, timely myocardial reperfusion using either primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or thrombolytic therapy remains the most effective treatment strategy for reducing myocardial infarct size, preventing left ventricular remodelling, preserving left ventricular systolic func...